Nielsen and Chuang -- Chapter 6

(6.2) Show that the operation $(2 \ket{\psi}\bra{\psi} - I)$ (where $\ket{\psi}$ is the equally weighted superposition of states) applied to general state $\sum_k \alpha_k \ket{k}$ produces

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Nielsen and Chuang -- Chapter 5

The quantum fourier transform on an orthonormal basis $\ket{0}, \cdots ,\ket{N - 1}$ is defined to be a linear operator with the following action on the basis states,

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